Title:


BIOFILTOTACUM : OPTIMALISASI LIMBAH NICOTIANA TABACUM SEBAGAI MEMBRAN ULTRAFILTRASI DALAM FILTER AIR SUNGAI


Author:


Mail Siti Hadiyati Arifah(1*)
Mail Kharisma Dian Nurani(2)
Mail Mahdalina Mursilati(3)
Mail Gembong Haryono(4)

(1) , Indonesia
(2) , Indonesia
(3) , Indonesia
(4) , Indonesia
(*) Corresponding Author
10.31002/vigor.v3i2.1003| Abstract views : 115 | PDF views : 0

Abstract


Research on Biofiltotacum - The optimization of stem waste (Nicotianatabacum) aims to create a bio-filter from cellulose extracts of tobacco stems as a form of ultrafiltration membrane for river water filters. Tobacco stem waste can be utilized as an efficient and effective membrane feedstock. This research is done by phase inversion method. Quantitative data analysis was obtained with the calculation of acetyl content that is 16, 89%. Acetylation data obtained is smaller than the standard of 40%. The amount of acetyl content can be affected by several factors, including duration of acetylation process, temperature, stirring speed, acetate amount, and also solvent amount. In addition, the small amount of acetyl may be caused by the cellulose content in the tobacco rod is not yet optimally isolated.

Full Text:

pdf

References


Ika Harlyan, Ledhyane. 2012. Rancangan Acak Kelompok.www.ledhyane.lecture.ub.ac.id/files/2012/12/RAK2.pdf (Diakses pada 05 November, 2017)

Indarti, Dwi. 2013. Karakter Membran Selulosa Asetat Akibat Penambahan Zat Aditif Monosodium Glutamate (MSG). Jurnal Imu Dasar, Januari 2013. 14 (1) : 33 – 37.

Indriyani, Vera, Yunita Novianty dan Agus Mirwan. 2017. Pembuatan Membran Ultrafiltrasi dari Polimer Selulosa Asetat dengan Metode Inversi Fasa. Konversi. 6 (1) : 11 – 16.

Kusumawati, Nita dan Indah F.Farha. 2012. Pembuatan Membran Komposit Kitosan-PVA dan Pemanfaatannya pada Pemisahan Limbah Pewarna Rhodamin-B. Prosiding Seminar Nasional Kimia Unesa 2012 – ISBN : 978-979-028-550-7

Mustika Islami, Madaniyyah., Yusuf Hendrawan. dan Sumardi Hadi Sumarlan. 2015. Studi Konsentrasi Starter dan Medium Perendaman Asam Asetat Terhadap Sifat Mekanis Dan Permeabilitas Membran Selulosa Nata De Banana Skin. Jurnal Teknologi Pertanian Vol. 16(1) : 1 – 3.

Anonim. 2014. Kandungan Selulosa pada Batang Tembakau. http://ptpn10.co.id (Diakses pada 05 November, 2017)

Rachmawaty, Richa, Metty Meriyani dan Ir. Slamet Priyanto. 2013. Sintesis Selulosa Diasetat dari Eceng Gondok (Eichhornia Crassipes) dan Potensinya untuk Pembuatan Membran. Jurnal Teknologi Kimia dan Industri. 2 (3) : 8 – 16.

Setyawan, Heri. 2012. Kajian Fluks dan Sifat Mekanik Membran Selulosa Asetat yang Didadah Titanium Dioksida. IPB ( Bogor Agricultural University)

Yuliana, Y. 2010. BAB II Tinjauan Pustaka-Botani Tanaman Tembakau. http://etheses.uin-malang.ac.id/931/4/05520029%20Bab%202.pdf (Diakses pada 05 November, 2017)




DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.31002/vigor.v3i2.1003


DOI (pdf): http://dx.doi.org/10.31002/vigor.v3i2.1003.g661

Article Metrics

Abstract view : 115 times
pdf - 0 times

Cited By

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


VIGOR: JURNAL ILMU PERTANIAN TROPIKA DAN SUBTROPIKA (JOURNAL OF TROPICAL AND SUBTROPICAL AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES), ISSN: 2597-6869 (online) is published by PROGRAM STUDI AGROTEKNOLOGI, FAKULTAS PERTANIAN, UNIVERSITAS TIDAR

Main Indexing :